Script
Page being translated from English to Japanese. Do you speak Japanese? Help us to translate it by sending us pull requests!
Commands
This section contains the APIs related to script commands.
Call function in a browsing context
try (Script script = new Script(id, driver)) {
List<LocalValue> arguments = new ArrayList<>();
arguments.add(PrimitiveProtocolValue.numberValue(22));
Map<Object, LocalValue> value = new HashMap<>();
value.put("some_property", LocalValue.numberValue(42));
LocalValue thisParameter = LocalValue.objectValue(value);
arguments.add(thisParameter);
EvaluateResult result =
script.callFunctionInBrowsingContext(
id,
"function processWithPromise(argument) {\n"
+ " return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n"
+ " setTimeout(() => {\n"
+ " resolve(argument + this.some_property);\n"
+ " }, 1000)\n"
+ " })\n"
+ "}",
true,
Optional.of(arguments),
Optional.of(thisParameter),
Optional.of(ResultOwnership.ROOT));
const manager = await ScriptManager(id, driver)
let argumentValues = []
let value = new ArgumentValue(LocalValue.createNumberValue(22))
argumentValues.push(value)
let mapValue = {some_property: LocalValue.createNumberValue(42)}
let thisParameter = new ArgumentValue(LocalValue.createObjectValue(mapValue)).asMap()
const result = await manager.callFunctionInBrowsingContext(
id,
'function processWithPromise(argument) {' +
'return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {' +
'setTimeout(() => {' +
'resolve(argument + this.some_property);' +
'}, 1000)' +
'})' +
'}',
true,
argumentValues,
thisParameter,
ResultOwnership.ROOT)
Call function in a sandbox
try (Script script = new Script(id, driver)) {
EvaluateResult result =
script.callFunctionInBrowsingContext(
id,
"sandbox",
"() => window.foo",
true,
Optional.empty(),
Optional.empty(),
Optional.empty());
const manager = await ScriptManager(id, driver)
await manager.callFunctionInBrowsingContext(id, '() => { window.foo = 2; }', true, null, null, null, 'sandbox')
Call function in a realm
try (Script script = new Script(tab, driver)) {
List<RealmInfo> realms = script.getAllRealms();
String realmId = realms.get(0).getRealmId();
EvaluateResult result = script.callFunctionInRealm(
realmId,
"() => { window.foo = 3; }",
true,
Optional.empty(),
Optional.empty(),
Optional.empty());
const manager = await ScriptManager(firstTab, driver)
const realms = await manager.getAllRealms()
const realmId = realms[0].realmId
await manager.callFunctionInRealm(realmId, '() => { window.foo = 3; }', true)
Evaluate script in a browsing context
try (Script script = new Script(id, driver)) {
EvaluateResult result =
script.evaluateFunctionInBrowsingContext(id, "1 + 2", true, Optional.empty());
const manager = await ScriptManager(id, driver)
const result = await manager.evaluateFunctionInBrowsingContext(id, '1 + 2', true)
Evaluate script in a sandbox
try (Script script = new Script(id, driver)) {
EvaluateResult result =
script.evaluateFunctionInBrowsingContext(
id, "sandbox", "window.foo", true, Optional.empty());
const manager = await ScriptManager(id, driver)
await manager.evaluateFunctionInBrowsingContext(id, 'window.foo = 2', true, null, 'sandbox')
const resultInSandbox = await manager.evaluateFunctionInBrowsingContext(id, 'window.foo', true, null, 'sandbox')
Evaluate script in a realm
try (Script script = new Script(tab, driver)) {
List<RealmInfo> realms = script.getAllRealms();
String realmId = realms.get(0).getRealmId();
EvaluateResult result =
script.evaluateFunctionInRealm(
realmId, "window.foo", true, Optional.empty());
const manager = await ScriptManager(firstTab, driver)
const realms = await manager.getAllRealms()
const realmId = realms[0].realmId
await manager.evaluateFunctionInRealm(realmId, 'window.foo = 3', true)
const result = await manager.evaluateFunctionInRealm(realmId, 'window.foo', true)
Disown handles in a browsing context
Disown handles in a realm
Get all realms
try (Script script = new Script(firstWindow, driver)) {
List<RealmInfo> realms = script.getAllRealms();
const manager = await ScriptManager(firstWindow, driver)
const realms = await manager.getAllRealms()
Get realm by type
try (Script script = new Script(firstWindow, driver)) {
List<RealmInfo> realms = script.getRealmsByType(RealmType.WINDOW);
const manager = await ScriptManager(firstWindow, driver)
const realms = await manager.getRealmsByType(RealmType.WINDOW)
Get browsing context realms
try (Script script = new Script(windowId, driver)) {
List<RealmInfo> realms = script.getRealmsInBrowsingContext(tabId);
const manager = await ScriptManager(windowId, driver)
const realms = await manager.getRealmsInBrowsingContext(tabId)
Get browsing context realms by type
List<RealmInfo> windowRealms =
script.getRealmsInBrowsingContextByType(windowId, RealmType.WINDOW);
const realms = await manager.getRealmsInBrowsingContextByType(windowId, RealmType.WINDOW)
Preload a script
String id = script.addPreloadScript("() => { window.bar=2; }", "sandbox");
const manager = await ScriptManager(id, driver)
const scriptId = await manager.addPreloadScript('() => {{ console.log(\'{preload_script_console_text}\') }}')
Remove a preloaded script
Events
This section contains the APIs related to script events.
Message
try (Script script = new Script(driver)) {
CompletableFuture<Message> future = new CompletableFuture<>();
script.onMessage(future::complete);
script.callFunctionInBrowsingContext(
driver.getWindowHandle(),
"(channel) => channel('foo')",
false,
Optional.of(List.of(LocalValue.channelValue("channel_name"))),
Optional.empty(),
Optional.empty());
Message message = future.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Assertions.assertEquals("channel_name", message.getChannel());
}
const manager = await ScriptManager(undefined, driver)
let message = null
await manager.onMessage((m) => {
message = m
})
let argumentValues = []
let value = new ArgumentValue(LocalValue.createChannelValue(new ChannelValue('channel_name')))
argumentValues.push(value)
const result = await manager.callFunctionInBrowsingContext(
await driver.getWindowHandle(),
'(channel) => channel("foo")',
false,
argumentValues,
)
Realm Created
try (Script script = new Script(driver)) {
CompletableFuture<RealmInfo> future = new CompletableFuture<>();
script.onRealmCreated(future::complete);
BrowsingContext context = new BrowsingContext(driver, driver.getWindowHandle());
context.navigate("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/blankPage");
RealmInfo realmInfo = future.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Assertions.assertNotNull(realmInfo.getRealmId());
Assertions.assertEquals(RealmType.WINDOW, realmInfo.getRealmType());
}
const manager = await ScriptManager(undefined, driver)
let realmInfo = null
await manager.onRealmCreated((result) => {
realmInfo = result
})
const id = await driver.getWindowHandle()
const browsingContext = await BrowsingContext(driver, {
browsingContextId: id,
})
await browsingContext.navigate('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank', 'complete')
Realm Destroyed
try (Script script = new Script(driver)) {
CompletableFuture<RealmInfo> future = new CompletableFuture<>();
script.onRealmDestroyed(future::complete);
BrowsingContext context = new BrowsingContext(driver, driver.getWindowHandle());
context.close();
RealmInfo realmInfo = future.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Assertions.assertNotNull(realmInfo.getRealmId());
Assertions.assertEquals(RealmType.WINDOW, realmInfo.getRealmType());
}
const manager = await ScriptManager(undefined, driver)
let realmInfo = null
await manager.onRealmDestroyed((result) => {
realmInfo = result
})
const id = await driver.getWindowHandle()
const browsingContext = await BrowsingContext(driver, {
browsingContextId: id,
})
await browsingContext.close()